"sufferest" meaning in All languages combined

See sufferest on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Etymology: Etymology tree Latin suffero Latin sufferre Vulgar Latin *sufferīre Old French suffrirbor. Middle English suffren English suffer Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési Proto-Germanic *-ōsi Proto-West Germanic *-ōs Old English -ast Middle English -est English -est English sufferest From suffer + -est. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|suffer|-est<id:second-person singular>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin suffero Latin sufferre Vulgar Latin *sufferīre Old French suffrirbor. Middle English suffren English suffer Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési Proto-Germanic *-ōsi Proto-West Germanic *-ōs Old English -ast Middle English -est English -est English sufferest [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "suffrir", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "suffero", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sufferre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*sufferīre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "sofrir", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "suffren", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "suffer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "second-person singular", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "second-person singular", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yési", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōsi", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ōs", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ast", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-est", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-est", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sufferest", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="sufferest"> From suffer + -est., {{ety|en|:af|suffer|-est<id:second-person singular>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub- Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Italic *ferō Latin ferō Latin suffero Latin sufferre Vulgar Latin *sufferīre Old French suffrirbor. Middle English suffren English suffer Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési Proto-Germanic *-ōsi Proto-West Germanic *-ōs Old English -ast Middle English -est English -est English sufferest From suffer + -est. Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} sufferest
  1. (archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of suffer Tags: archaic, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: suffer
    Sense id: en-sufferest-en-verb-G~vGlDK~ Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -est (second-person singular), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon
     
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "suffero",
      "suffero#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "sufferre",
      "sufferre#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*sufferīre",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sufferire"
    ],
    [
      "suffrir",
      "sofrir#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "suffren",
      "suffren#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "suffer",
      "suffer#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂yési",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yési"
    ],
    [
      "*-ōsi",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōsi"
    ],
    [
      "*-ōs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōs"
    ],
    [
      "-ast",
      "-ast#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#Middle_English:_second-person_singular"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_second-person_singular"
    ],
    [
      "suffer",
      "suffer#English"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_second-person_singular"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "suffer",
        "4": "-est<id:second-person singular>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin suffero\nLatin sufferre\nVulgar Latin *sufferīre\nOld French suffrirbor.\nMiddle English suffren\nEnglish suffer\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish sufferest\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"suffrir\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"suffero\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sufferre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sufferīre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sofrir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"suffren\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"suffer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"second-person singular\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"second-person singular\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yési\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōsi\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōs\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ast\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sufferest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sufferest\">\nFrom suffer + -est.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "suffer",
        "4": "-est<id:second-person singular>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéreti\nProto-Italic *ferō\nLatin ferō\nLatin suffero\nLatin sufferre\nVulgar Latin *sufferīre\nOld French suffrirbor.\nMiddle English suffren\nEnglish suffer\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish sufferest\nFrom suffer + -est.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin suffero\nLatin sufferre\nVulgar Latin *sufferīre\nOld French suffrirbor.\nMiddle English suffren\nEnglish suffer\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish sufferest\nFrom suffer + -est.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sufferest",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -est (second-person singular)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "suffer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular simple present indicative of suffer"
      ],
      "id": "en-sufferest-en-verb-G~vGlDK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of suffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sufferest"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "suffero",
      "suffero#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "sufferre",
      "sufferre#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*sufferīre",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sufferire"
    ],
    [
      "suffrir",
      "sofrir#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "suffren",
      "suffren#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "suffer",
      "suffer#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂yési",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yési"
    ],
    [
      "*-ōsi",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōsi"
    ],
    [
      "*-ōs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōs"
    ],
    [
      "-ast",
      "-ast#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#Middle_English:_second-person_singular"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_second-person_singular"
    ],
    [
      "suffer",
      "suffer#English"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_second-person_singular"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "suffer",
        "4": "-est<id:second-person singular>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin suffero\nLatin sufferre\nVulgar Latin *sufferīre\nOld French suffrirbor.\nMiddle English suffren\nEnglish suffer\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish sufferest\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"suffrir\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"suffero\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sufferre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sufferīre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sofrir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"suffren\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"suffer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"second-person singular\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"second-person singular\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yési\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōsi\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōs\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ast\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sufferest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sufferest\">\nFrom suffer + -est.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "suffer",
        "4": "-est<id:second-person singular>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéreti\nProto-Italic *ferō\nLatin ferō\nLatin suffero\nLatin sufferre\nVulgar Latin *sufferīre\nOld French suffrirbor.\nMiddle English suffren\nEnglish suffer\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish sufferest\nFrom suffer + -est.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin suffero\nLatin sufferre\nVulgar Latin *sufferīre\nOld French suffrirbor.\nMiddle English suffren\nEnglish suffer\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish sufferest\nFrom suffer + -est.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sufferest",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with etymon",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English second-person singular forms",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
        "English terms suffixed with -est (second-person singular)",
        "English verb forms",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "suffer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular simple present indicative of suffer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of suffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sufferest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sufferest meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.